Humanities CLEP Prep Practice Exam

What type of art is the Parthenon an example of?

1. Abstract

2. Byzantine

3. Neoclassical

4. Renaissance

The correct answer is: Neoclassical

The Parthenon is an ancient temple located in Athens, Greece which was built in the 5th century BC. It is an excellent example of Neoclassical architecture, which drew inspiration from the classical architecture of ancient Greece and Rome. Therefore, options A, B, and D are incorrect as they do not pertain to the correct time period or style of the Parthenon. Abstract art emerged much later in the early 20th century, Byzantine art was characterized by its religious subject matter and was popular in the Middle Ages, and the Renaissance was a period of European history following the Middle Ages, with a focus on humanism and the revival of classical art and literature. Thus, C is the best answer as it accurately reflects the style of the Parthenon.