Humanities CLEP Prep Practice Exam

Many great Italian Renaissance structures were constructed with the "classical orders". What are these?

1. Decorative window frames

2. Classical architectural styles

3. Statues of ancient gods

4. Gardens inspired by Greek mythology

The correct answer is: Classical architectural styles

The "classical orders" refer to a specific style of architecture that was popular during the Italian Renaissance. This style was inspired by ancient Greek and Roman architecture, and is characterized by the use of columns, arches, and symmetry. This option is correct because it accurately describes the architectural styles used in many Italian Renaissance structures. The other options are incorrect because they do not accurately describe the "classical orders". While decorative window frames, statues of ancient gods, and gardens inspired by Greek mythology may have been present in some Italian Renaissance structures, they were not essential elements that define the classical orders. The classical orders are primarily concerned with architectural styles and principles, rather than specific decorative elements or themes.